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Do I Need an ABN for Gig Work? ATO Rules for Uber, DoorDash & More

Do I Need an ABN for Gig Work? ATO Rules for Uber, DoorDash & More

Yes - if you're earning money through Uber, DoorDash, or Airtasker, you’ll usually need an ABN.

The ATO considers most gig workers to be sole traders, which means you need an ABN to get paid. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know, including:

Looking to get started right away? Get your ABN online with Register My ABN today – it takes less than 5 minutes.

What is a Gig Worker?

A gig worker is anyone earning money through short-term, flexible jobs - often via apps or platforms. Common examples include:

  • Rideshare: Uber, Ola
  • Food delivery: DoorDash, Uber Eats, Menulog
  • Freelance or task-based work: Airtasker, Freelancer, Upwork

Even if it's a side hustle, the ATO may treat you as a sole trader which means you’re expected to have an ABN.

Do Gig Workers Need an ABN?

Yes - if you’re earning income with the intent to make a profit, the ATO generally sees this as running a business. That means you’re required to register for an ABN.

You likely need an ABN if you:

  • Work for multiple platforms or clients
  • Advertise your services or accept bookings
  • Supply invoices to get paid
  • Provide your own tools (like a car or bike) or manage your time

These are all signs you’re carrying on an enterprise as a sole trader.

How to Apply for an ABN as a Gig Worker

Most gig workers will register as sole traders. It’s a simple process and takes just a few minutes.

Here’s what you’ll need:

  • Your Tax File Number (TFN)
  • Your date of birth and home/business address
  • A short description of what you do (e.g. “food delivery”, “rideshare driver”)

You can choose to:

  • Apply for free through the Australian Business Register (ABR)
  • Or, save time by applying via Register My ABN - it takes less than 5 minutes, costs $45 incl. GST and is fully tax-deductible

Common Mistakes to Avoid

To make sure your ABN application goes smoothly, avoid these errors:

  • Forgetting your TFN – without it, your application may be delayed or refused
  • Picking the wrong business activity – make sure it accurately reflects your gig work (e.g. courier, rideshare driver, freelance services)
  • Using the wrong structure – gig workers should usually select individual/sole trader

What Happens After You Apply?

Once your application is submitted, here’s what to expect:

1. Approved Immediately

If approved, you’ll get your ABN right away and can start using it immediately.

2. More Info Needed

The ATO may ask for additional information. If this happens, you’ll get a reference number and your ABN could take up to 14 days.

3. Refused

If your application is declined, you’ll receive a refusal number and an explanation. You may need to reapply or speak to an accountant.

You’ll also receive an official letter from the ABR by post within 14 days confirming your registration.

Why Getting an ABN Matters

With your ABN, you can:

  • Invoice clients or gig platforms correctly
  • Register for GST (if earning over $75,000/year)
  • Access tools like business insurance, vehicle write-offs and more
  • Get a business account to help separate your personal assets from your business

Ready to apply for a sole trader ABN with Register My ABN?

If you’re earning money independently, whether part-time or full-time, you’re most likely seen as a sole trader by the ATO. That means you need an ABN to stay compliant and keep growing your gig work.

You’ve got two options:

Start your ABN application today and get back to doing what you do best.

Register my ABN
This blog provides general information only and does not take your personal circumstances into account. It is not intended as financial or tax advice. Before acting on any information, consider if it’s appropriate for you. For personalised advice, speak to a registered tax agent, accountant, or contact the Australian Taxation Office (ATO).
Published on
May 9, 2025